Which term is defined as 'Directed toward obtaining a goal'?

Which term is defined as 'Directed toward obtaining a goal'?

• A. Replacement Activity
• B. Instrumental
• C. Strategic Reprimands
• D. ED and EBD

Answer: (B)

Instrumental behavior is action that is purposefully directed toward obtaining a specific outcome. It’s voluntary and guided by the expectation that a certain consequence will follow the behavior, making the behavior goal-oriented and controllable through reinforcement or punishment. The phrase “Directed toward obtaining a goal” perfectly captures this idea because it emphasizes the intentional, outcome-focused nature of instrumental (operant) behavior. Other terms refer to substitutes for behavior (replacement activity), disciplinary strategies (strategic reprimands), or disorder classifications (ED and EBD), not the behavior’s goal-directed character.

Instrumental behavior is action that is purposefully directed toward obtaining a specific outcome. It’s voluntary and guided by the expectation that a certain consequence will follow the behavior, making the behavior goal-oriented and controllable through reinforcement or punishment. The phrase “Directed toward obtaining a goal” perfectly captures this idea because it emphasizes the intentional, outcome-focused nature of instrumental (operant) behavior. Other terms refer to substitutes for behavior (replacement activity), disciplinary strategies (strategic reprimands), or disorder classifications (ED and EBD), not the behavior’s goal-directed character.