What is the main U.S. Federal Law for special education that mandates Free Appropriate Public Education for each child with a disability?

What is the main U.S. Federal Law for special education that mandates Free Appropriate Public Education for each child with a disability?

• A. IEP
• B. IDEA
• C. FAPE
• D. LRE

Answer: (B)

The main concept is identifying the federal statute that guarantees Free Appropriate Public Education for students with disabilities. The law is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA establishes that eligible children must receive FAPE and provides the framework for services, including requiring an Individualized Education Program (IEP) and guiding placement decisions to be in the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) whenever appropriate. FAPE is the guarantee described by IDEA, but FAPE itself is not the law. An IEP is the written plan created under IDEA to deliver the services, while LRE is a placement principle also required by IDEA.

The main concept is identifying the federal statute that guarantees Free Appropriate Public Education for students with disabilities. The law is the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). IDEA establishes that eligible children must receive FAPE and provides the framework for services, including requiring an Individualized Education Program (IEP) and guiding placement decisions to be in the Least Restrictive Environment (LRE) whenever appropriate. FAPE is the guarantee described by IDEA, but FAPE itself is not the law. An IEP is the written plan created under IDEA to deliver the services, while LRE is a placement principle also required by IDEA.